What is the term for the position of a number located to the right of the decimal point?

The term for the position of a number located to the right of the decimal point is known as a decimal place. This concept refers to the specific position of digits in a decimal numeral system, where each position represents a value that is a fraction of a whole number. For example, in the number 3.14, the 1 is in the first decimal place, and the 4 is in the second decimal place, indicating that the first represents one-tenth and the second represents one-hundredth of a unit. Understanding decimal places is essential in mathematical operations, particularly in contexts involving measurement, money, and precision.

The other terms do not accurately describe this concept. A whole number refers to numbers without fractions or decimal points, an integer value includes all whole numbers and their negative counterparts, and a fraction represents a part of a whole or a ratio of two integers. Thus, "decimal place" is the most precise term for describing the position of numbers appearing to the right of the decimal in a numeral.