What analysis focuses on finding similarities between ideas?

The correct choice here is focused on comparison, which involves analyzing similarities and shared attributes between two or more ideas, concepts, or items. This type of analysis allows for a deeper understanding of how these elements relate to each other and can highlight underlying themes or connections that may not be immediately apparent.

Comparison is often utilized in various disciplines, including literature, philosophy, and science, where drawing parallels can enhance understanding or facilitate discussion. For instance, when comparing two characters in a story, one may examine their motivations, actions, and development to reveal how they are alike and how they contribute to the overall narrative.

In contrast, other options like contrast specifically address differences rather than similarities, while paraphrasing involves restating information in one's own words without necessarily focusing on comparisons. Text evidence, on the other hand, refers to factual support drawn from the text to back up an argument or claim rather than comparing ideas.